COMMON COOKING TECHNIQUES USED BY CHEF

1. Boiling - cooking food in boiling water or other liquid.

2. Braising - cooking food slowly in a small amount of liquid in a covered pot.

3. Grilling - cooking food on a hot surface, such as a grill, with direct heat.

4. Roasting - cooking food in an oven with dry heat, usually uncovered.

5. Baking - cooking food in an oven with dry heat, usually covered.

6. Frying - cooking food in hot oil or fat.

7. Sautéing - cooking food quickly in a small amount of oil or fat over high heat.

8. Stir-frying - cooking food quickly in a small amount of oil or fat over high heat, while constantly stirring.

9. Poaching - cooking food in a liquid that is heated just below boiling point.

10. Steaming - cooking food by exposing it to steam.

11. Broiling - cooking food with direct heat from a broiler or grill, usually from above.

12. Smoking - cooking food over low heat in a smoker, with smoke from burning wood or other materials.

13. Sous-vide - cooking food in vacuum-sealed bags in a water bath at a precise temperature.

14. Pressure cooking - cooking food in a sealed vessel with steam under high pressure.

15. Microwaving - cooking food by exposing it to microwave radiation, which heats the food from the inside out.